If you love Mediterranean flavors and comforting, layered vegetables, this Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe is going to become a staple in your kitchen. I absolutely love how this gratin is both hearty and fresh, with tender eggplants soaked in a rich tomato and herb sauce, all topped off with melty cheeses and a crunchy golden breadcrumb crust. It’s the kind of dish that feels like a warm hug on a plate, perfect for any season but especially comforting when tomatoes are at their peak.

When I first tried this Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe, I was amazed by how simple ingredients could come together to deliver such depth of flavor. You’ll find that it works beautifully as a main course with a side salad or as a vibrant side dish to grilled meats or fish. Plus, it’s one of those recipes where the effort you put into layering and slow-simmering the sauce truly pays off—I promise it’s worth every minute!

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Rich layers of flavor: The slow-simmered tomato sauce infused with Herbs de Provence elevates the eggplant beautifully.
  • Perfect balance of textures: Soft, melt-in-your-mouth eggplants contrast with a crispy cheesy crust on top.
  • Versatile and crowd-pleasing: Works great as a vegetarian main or a side for almost any meal.
  • Make-ahead friendly: You can prep this ahead for effortless entertaining and it actually tastes better the next day!

Ingredients You’ll Need

This classic Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe relies on fresh, quality ingredients that combine to deliver authentic flavors. When shopping, try to find firm, shiny eggplants without blemishes and ripe canned tomatoes with good acidity for the best sauce.

  • Eggplants: I recommend medium-sized eggplants so the slices hold up nicely and cook evenly.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil: Use good quality here—it adds fragrant depth and richness.
  • Garlic cloves: Fresh is best for the most vibrant flavor boost.
  • Onion: Yellow or sweet onions caramelize nicely and bring natural sweetness.
  • Canned diced tomatoes: Look for a brand with no added sugar or preservatives for a pure tomato flavor.
  • Fresh basil leaves: The key herb that brightens the tomato sauce and ties the dish together.
  • Herbs de Provence: This blend of savory herbs is the heart of Provençal cooking—don’t skip it!
  • Black pepper and salt: To season and enhance all the layers.
  • Parmesan cheese: Adds nutty sharpness that balances the rich tomato sauce.
  • Mozzarella cheese: Use fresh or low-moisture shredded for a melty, creamy texture.
  • Bread crumbs: For a crunchy, golden topping that contrasts beautifully with the softness below.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love playing around with this Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe depending on what’s in season or dietary needs. It’s so forgiving that you can easily swap a few ingredients or add extras to make it your own.

  • Make it vegan: I swapped the Parmesan and mozzarella for vegan cheese once, and it was surprisingly satisfying—just make sure your vegan cheese melts well.
  • Add other veggies: Sometimes I toss in thin slices of zucchini or bell peppers for extra color and texture.
  • Spicy kick: When I’m feeling bold, I add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the tomato sauce—it lifts the flavors nicely.
  • Herbal tweaks: If you don’t have Herbs de Provence, fresh thyme and rosemary work great as substitutes.

How to Make Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe

Step 1: Sweat and Salt the Eggplant

Start by layering your eggplant slices on a cloth or paper towels and sprinkling them evenly with salt on both sides. I discovered this trick when I first struggled with bitter eggplants—the salt pulls out excess water and bitterness, leaving the flesh tender and creamy. Let them sit for 45 minutes to an hour, then blot dry thoroughly; this also helps reduce how much oil they soak up later in the frying step.

Step 2: Pan-Fry the Eggplant

Heat a tablespoon of extra-virgin olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Fry a few eggplant slices at a time for about 2 minutes per side until golden and soft. Don’t skimp on the oil here—eggplant loves to soak it up, and it makes the gratin so much more flavorful. Keep adding oil as needed and work in batches to avoid crowding the pan; this helps the slices cook evenly instead of steaming.

Step 3: Make the Tomato Sauce

In a saucepan, warm more olive oil over medium heat and gently sauté finely chopped onions and garlic until soft and just caramelized—this usually takes about 5 minutes. Add diced tomatoes, fresh basil, Herbs de Provence, salt, and pepper, then simmer on low for 20 minutes until the sauce thickens and concentrates in flavor. Stir occasionally and watch for a rich, glossy consistency; this slow cooking is where all the magic develops.

Step 4: Assemble the Gratin

Rub your baking dish with a crushed garlic clove and drizzle with a tablespoon of olive oil to give the dish an extra perfume and prevent sticking. Layer the eggplant rounds in overlapping rows, spread one-third of your tomato sauce over them, then sprinkle with a mix of Parmesan and mozzarella. Repeat layering two more times, finishing with tomato sauce and cheese on top. Finally, add breadcrumbs and a little extra Herbs de Provence—this will bake up golden and crunchy, adding a perfect bite contrast.

Step 5: Bake and Broil to Perfection

Bake your gratin at 350°F (180°C) for 40 minutes until bubbling and heated through. For that signature golden crust, pop it under the broiler for 2 minutes—just keep a close eye to make sure it doesn’t burn! Let it rest for at least 15 minutes before serving; this helps the flavors meld and the gratin to set, making it easier to slice.

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Pro Tips for Making Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe

  • Don’t rush salting the eggplant: This step removes bitterness and prevents the eggplant from becoming mushy during cooking.
  • Be generous with olive oil: Eggplant is like a sponge, so extra oil in pan-frying ensures tender, flavorful slices.
  • Simmer the sauce low and slow: Patience here builds a richer, thicker tomato base that makes all the difference.
  • Finish with broiling: A quick broil browns the cheese and breadcrumbs perfectly without drying out the dish.

How to Serve Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe

Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin, Mediterranean vegetable casserole, eggplant and tomato bake, hearty eggplant gratin, flavorful vegetable gratin A white baking dish filled with a baked lasagna, showing three visible layers: the top layer is golden-brown melted cheese covered with dried green herbs, the middle layer has a red tomato sauce with bits of herbs and some eggplant pieces, and the bottom layer appears to be pasta with sauce. A stainless steel spatula holds a square piece lifted from the dish, with cheese strings slightly stretching from the lasagna in the dish. The dish sits on a white marbled surface with a small green basil leaf nearby.

Garnishes

I usually top this gratin with a few fresh basil leaves right before serving—it adds a pop of color and freshness that cuts through the richness. Sometimes a sprinkle of extra grated Parmesan feels just right if I want it cheesier, or a little drizzle of good olive oil for shine.

Side Dishes

For a cozy dinner, I love pairing this gratin with a crisp green salad dressed in a light vinaigrette. It also goes well alongside grilled chicken or fish to round out the meal. On chillier days, crusty bread for soaking up the tomato sauce is an absolute must!

Creative Ways to Present

For special occasions, I try layering the eggplants and sauce in individual ramekins for a beautiful single-serving presentation. It’s fun to sprinkle finely chopped herbs on top just before serving and place the ramekins on rustic wooden boards or colorful plates to impress guests.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I usually let the gratin cool completely before transferring leftovers to an airtight container. It keeps well in the fridge for up to 3 days, and the flavors actually deepen after resting overnight. Just make sure to cover it tightly so it doesn’t absorb other fridge odors.

Freezing

If you want to freeze the gratin, I recommend doing so before baking. Assemble everything in a freezer-safe dish, cover tightly with foil and plastic wrap, then freeze for up to 2 months. When you’re ready, bake it straight from frozen—just add extra baking time and keep an eye on the topping.

Reheating

To reheat, I pop leftovers in a 350°F (175°C) oven covered with foil for about 15-20 minutes until warmed through. Removing the foil halfway lets the topping crisp back up without burning it. Microwave is fine for a quick fix but you might lose the crunchy texture.

FAQs

  1. Can I make Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe ahead of time?

    Absolutely! This recipe actually tastes better the next day as the flavors have more time to meld. You can prepare the entire dish and refrigerate it overnight, then bake it just before serving for an easy, flavorful meal.

  2. Is it necessary to salt the eggplant?

    Salting the eggplant is highly recommended as it helps reduce bitterness and removes excess moisture, ensuring the slices fry up tender without absorbing too much oil. It’s a traditional technique that really improves the texture and flavor of the gratin.

  3. What can I substitute for Herbs de Provence?

    If you don’t have Herbs de Provence on hand, a mix of dried thyme, rosemary, oregano, and marjoram makes a great substitute. These herbs capture the same aromatic, floral notes characteristic of Provençal cooking.

  4. Can I bake this gratin without frying the eggplants first?

    While you could bake eggplant slices raw, frying them first softens and flavors them more deeply, giving the gratin a richer texture. If you want a lighter version, you might roast the slices until tender before assembling, but pan-frying remains my favorite method for best results.

Final Thoughts

This Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe holds a special place in my heart because it’s both old-world comforting and fresh, seasonal, and approachable. It’s the kind of dish I feel great serving to friends and family any time of year, and its beautiful layers always impress without fuss. I really hope you’ll try making it soon—you’ll be rewarded with a hearty, flavorsome, and utterly satisfying dish that I guarantee will become one of your go-to recipes!

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Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.6 from 95 reviews
  • Author: Megane
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 42 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 57 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings
  • Category: Side Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This Provençal Eggplant Tomato Gratin is a classic French-inspired baked dish featuring layers of tender, pan-fried eggplant slices, rich tomato and herb sauce, and a golden, cheesy topping. The casserole is infused with the fragrant flavors of fresh basil, garlic, and Herbs de Provence, making it a hearty and flavorful vegetarian main or side dish perfect for any occasion.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Eggplant Preparation

  • 2 lbs (900g) eggplants (about 2 medium), sliced widthwise into 1/4-inch-thick rounds, end slices discarded
  • 3 tsp salt

Sauce

  • 1/2 cup (125ml) extra-virgin olive oil, divided
  • 2 garlic cloves, peeled and finely chopped
  • 1 onion, peeled and finely chopped
  • 1 (28 fl.oz/796ml) can diced tomatoes
  • 2-3 fresh basil leaves, chopped
  • 1 tbsp Herbs de Provence (+ extra for topping)
  • 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/2 tsp salt

Assembly and Topping

  • 1 garlic clove, peeled (for rubbing the dish)
  • 1/4 cup (25g) grated parmesan cheese
  • 1/23/4 cup (60g – 90g) grated mozzarella cheese
  • 1 tbsp bread crumbs

Instructions

  1. Prepare Eggplant: Spread eggplant slices in one layer on a board covered with a cloth or paper towels. Sprinkle evenly with salt on both sides and let sit for 45 minutes to 1 hour to draw out moisture and reduce bitterness. After resting, pat the slices dry thoroughly using paper towels or a clean cloth.
  2. Pan-Fry Eggplant: Heat about 1 tablespoon (15ml) of extra virgin olive oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add 3 to 4 eggplant slices and fry for approximately 2 minutes on each side until the eggplant softens and turns golden. Add more oil as needed and repeat until all slices are cooked. Eggplant absorbs a lot of oil, so be generous to prevent sticking.
  3. Prepare Tomato Sauce: While frying the eggplant, heat 1 tablespoon (15ml) of olive oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add finely chopped onion and garlic and cook for about 5 minutes until lightly caramelized. Stir in chopped basil, diced tomatoes, Herbs de Provence, black pepper, and salt. Simmer gently over low heat for about 20 minutes, allowing the sauce to thicken and reduce by roughly a quarter.
  4. Assemble the Gratin: Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C) placing a rack in the middle. Rub the inside of a gratin dish or ovenproof skillet with a peeled garlic clove, then drizzle with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and evenly coat the surface. Layer the eggplant slices in overlapping rows on the bottom, then spread one-third of the tomato sauce over them. Sprinkle with one-third of the grated parmesan and mozzarella cheeses. Repeat this layering process two more times, ending with the remaining tomato sauce and cheese. Finish by sprinkling the top with bread crumbs, extra Herbs de Provence, and seasoning with salt and pepper to taste.
  5. Bake and Broil: Bake the assembled gratin in the preheated oven for 40 minutes until bubbly and cooked through. Then switch the oven to broil and cook for an additional 2 minutes to brown and crisp the top cheese and bread crumbs.
  6. Rest and Serve: Remove from the oven and let the gratin cool for at least 15 minutes to set before serving. This allows the flavors to meld and makes for easier slicing.

Notes

  • Salting the eggplant before cooking is essential to remove excess moisture and reduce bitterness, resulting in a better texture and taste.
  • Use a generous amount of olive oil when pan-frying the eggplant, as it absorbs oil quickly.
  • If you prefer a richer topping, increase the parmesan or mozzarella slightly.
  • This dish can be prepared ahead and reheated, making it ideal for entertaining.
  • Serving suggestion: pair with a crisp green salad and crusty bread for a complete meal.

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